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Threaded Button bits

Threaded Button bits

MSD thread button bits engineered for deep hole drilling with extension rods. R/T/ST threads from 33-152mm. OEM quality at China factory pricing.

Product Descriptions

MSD manufactures threaded button bits with premium tungsten carbide inserts for top hammer drilling. Available in R32, R38, T38, T45, and T51 thread types with ballistic, spherical, or conical button configurations. Our two-stage heat treatment achieves body breakage rate below 0.1%, insert breakage below 1%, and insert fallout below 0.05%. Face designs include flat face, drop center, and dome for different rock conditions. Diameter range: 38–127 mm. Each bit undergoes hardness testing and gauge inspection. ISO 9001 certified.


Button bit - R32

SchemaDiameter (mm)Diameter (inch)Buttons (G×F)Weight (kg)Part No
431 11/16"5×10 + 2×90.743-R32DFF5N
451 3/4"5×11 + 2×90.845-R32DFF5N
481 7/8"5×11 + 2×90.948-R32DFF5N
512"5×12 + 2×101.051-R32DFF5N

Button bit (Premium variant)

SchemaDiameter (mm)Diameter (inch)Buttons (G×F)Weight (kg)Part No
431 11/16"6×9 + 2×90.743-R32PFF6N
451 3/4"6×10 + 2×90.845-R32PFF6N

Button bit (Multi-variant)

SchemaDiameter (mm)Diameter (inch)Buttons (G×F)Weight (kg)Part No
451 3/4"6×10 + 3×80.845-R32DFF6N
451 3/4"6×10 + 3×80.845-R32PFF6N
481 7/8"6×10 + 3×90.948-R32DFF6N
481 7/8"6×10 + 3×90.948-R32PFF6N

512"6×10 + 3×91.051-R32DFF6N
512"6×10 + 3×91.051-R32PFF6N

Cross bit

SchemaDiameter (mm)Diameter (inch)Buttons (G×F)Weight (kg)Part No
431 11/16"5×10 + 2×90.743-R32DFF5N
451 3/4"5×11 + 2×90.845-R32DFF5N

Reaming bit, R32

SchemaDiameter (mm)Diameter (inch)Buttons (G×F)Weight (kg)Part No
1024"8×12 + 9×123.6102-R32DVC8N

Quick Selection by Thread System

ThreadBit DiameterPrimary ApplicationsTypical Equipment
R2533-45mmDrifting, tunneling, boltingSmall jumbo, handheld rock drills
R2838-45mmDrifting, tunneling, boltingSmall jumbo, handheld rock drills
R3243-76mmDrifting, tunneling, light benchSmall jumbo, light crawler rigs
R3548-57mmDrifting, tunnelingSmall-medium jumbo
T3864-89mmBench drilling, quarry productionMedium crawler rigs, production jumbo
T4570-115mmBench drilling, surface miningLarge surface hydraulic rigs
T5189-127mmLarge bench drilling, deep blast holesHeavy-duty top hammer rigs
ST5889-102mmBench drilling, production drillingHeavy-duty rigs
ST6092-140mmLarge-scale bench drillingHeavy-duty surface rigs
ST68102-152mmMaximum diameter top hammer drillingExtra heavy-duty rigs


Thread Type Selection: R-Thread vs T-Thread vs ST-Thread

Thread TypeCharacteristicsBest ForLimitations
R-Thread (R25/R28/R32/R35)Finer pitch, smooth connection/disconnectionSmall rigs, diameters<64mm, lower impact energyLower torque capacity, not for heavy hydraulic rigs
T-Thread (T38/T45/T51)Thicker profile, superior energy transferMedium-large rigs, diameters 64-127mm, industry standardRequires more rotation to connect
ST-Thread (ST58/ST60/ST68)Extra robust, maximum load capacityHeavy-duty rigs, diameters 89-152mm, highest impact energySpecialized equipment required


Body Type Selection: Normal vs Retrac

Body TypeDesign FeatureBest ForAvoid
NormalFlat skirt, fast flushingCompetent solid rock, stable formationsFractured or fissured ground
RetracExtended guide skirt with cutting groovesFractured ground, fissured rock, deep holes requiring straightnessUnnecessary cost in stable rock


Face Design Selection

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Face TypeRock HardnessAbrasivenessKey Feature
Flat FaceHard to very hardHighly abrasiveMaximum durability, most versatile, minimal deviation
Drop Center FaceMedium-hardModerateBest hole straightness, excellent flushing, ideal for precision holes


Button Shape Selection

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Button ShapeBest ForCharacteristicsAvoid
Spherical/DomedVery hard, highly abrasive rockMaximum wear resistance, longest life, slower penetrationSoft rock (wastes potential)
Ballistic/ParabolicMedium-soft to medium-hard, non-abrasiveHigh penetration rate, aggressive cuttingVery hard rock (risk of breakage)
ConicalSoft, non-abrasive rockFastest penetration, maximum speedHard or abrasive rock


title-imgCASE STUDIES

PROVEN PERFORMANCE

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MSD Concentric Casing System achieved 100% hole completion across 36 water wells in South

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MSD T51-115mm thread button bit achieved 25% faster drilling and 30% longer life at Austra

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DTH System Case Study: 24% Efficiency Boost at Brazil Iron M

MSD DTH hammer + drill pipe system achieved 24% faster drilling and 26% lower cost at Braz

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QL60 DTH Bit Case Study: 70% Longer Life in Russian Iron Min

MSD QL60-178 DTH bit achieved 340m per bit and 35% lower drilling cost in Russian hard roc

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500mm DTH Bit Case Study: Zero Failures in Taiwan Piling Pro

MSD custom 500mm DTH bit achieved zero structural failures and 40% efficiency gain in Taiw

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Your Professional Thread Button Bit Manufacturer

MSD (Zhuzhou Jingde Machinery Co., Ltd.) is a China-based rock drilling tools manufacturer with 23+ years of experience, specializing in thread button bits, taper button bits, DTH hammers, and complete top hammer drilling solutions for mining, quarrying, tunneling, and construction applications.


What Is a Thread Button Bit?

A thread button bit is a rock drilling bit designed for medium to deep hole applications using threaded connections that enable extension rod assembly. Unlike taper bits limited to single-rod shallow holes, thread button bits connect to extension rods through precision-machined threads, allowing drilling to depths of 20 meters or more. The threaded connection provides superior torque transmission for large-diameter holes and heavy-duty hydraulic drilling rigs.

Thread button bits are available in R-Thread (rope thread), T-Thread (trapezoidal thread), and ST-Thread (super trapezoidal) configurations, covering hole diameters from 33mm to 152mm. Common applications include underground drifting, bench drilling, quarry production, surface mining blast holes, and large-scale civil engineering.


Top Hammer Energy Transfer System

In top hammer drilling, energy is transmitted from the rock drill to the bit face through stress waves traveling along the drill string. Understanding this energy chain is critical for optimizing drilling performance:

Hydraulic Rock Drill: Generates high-frequency stress waves (impact energy) and rotational torque.

Shank Adapter: Directly receives piston impact. Must be extremely tough to transmit kinetic energy without loss to the drill rod.

Coupling Sleeve: Connects shank adapter to rod, or rod to rod. (Note: MF male-female rods eliminate the need for coupling sleeves.)

Extension Rod / MF Rod: Transmits energy through tens of meters of rock formation to the bit.

Thread Button Bit: The terminal point of the entire chain, releasing concentrated stress waves instantly to fracture rock.

Energy Loss Principle: Every joint in the drill string loses approximately 3-5% of transmitted energy. This is why MF (Male-Female) rods are preferred over standard rods with couplings—they eliminate one joint per connection, significantly improving penetration rates.


MSD Design Advantages

Dual-Hardening Heat Treatment: MSD applies a proprietary two-stage hardening process: full carburizing followed by localized induction hardening. This creates a surface with extreme abrasion resistance while maintaining a tough, ductile core that absorbs high-frequency impact waves. According to MSD factory tracking data from 2025, our body breakage rate is strictly controlled below 0.1%.

Deep-Seated Cold Pressing: Using premium YK05/YK06 grade tungsten carbide with precision-controlled interference fit cold pressing, MSD achieves exceptional button retention. Under extreme drilling conditions, insert breakage rate remains below 1% and insert fallout rate below 0.05%.

Optimized Retrac Skirt Design: Retrac (retractable) bits feature special cutting grooves and extended guide bodies on the rear skirt. This design not only ensures straight holes during drilling but also enables the bit to cut through collapsed rock debris during retraction. Field testing at a Canadian quarry demonstrated that MSD Retrac design reduces stuck drill string incidents by over 90%.


Thread Button Bit Applications

Underground Drifting & Tunneling: Development headings, crosscuts, and tunnel excavation require reliable thread systems that can handle extension rods for deeper reaches. R25, R28, R32, and R35 threads dominate this application space.

Bench Drilling & Quarry Production: Production blast holes in quarries demand efficient drilling with consistent hole quality. T38, T45, and T51 systems deliver the penetration rates and hole straightness required for optimal fragmentation.

Surface Mining Blast Holes: Large open-pit mining operations require heavy-duty T51, ST58, ST60, and ST68 systems for deep blast hole drilling with maximum diameter capability.

Civil Engineering & Construction: Foundation drilling, rock anchoring, and construction blast holes benefit from the versatility and reliability of thread button bit systems.


When to Choose Thread vs Taper Systems

Choose Thread When: Hole diameter ≥45mm, deep holes requiring extension rods, using medium to heavy hydraulic drill rigs, higher torque transmission needed, maximum penetration rates required.

Choose Taper When: Hole diameter ≤45mm, shallow single-rod holes, using handheld pneumatic drills (YT24/YT28), fastest bit change speed required.


MSD Thread Button Bit Product Range

R-Thread Series (Drifting & Tunneling):

R25: 33-45mm diameter. R28: 38-45mm diameter. R32: 43-76mm diameter. R35: 48-57mm diameter. Available in Flat Face and Drop Center designs, Normal and Retrac body types.

T-Thread Series (Bench Drilling):

T38: 64-89mm diameter. T45: 70-115mm diameter. T51: 89-127mm diameter. Industry standard for medium to large production drilling.

ST-Thread Series (Heavy-Duty):

ST58: 89-102mm diameter. ST60: 92-140mm diameter. ST68: 102-152mm diameter. Maximum capability for large-scale mining operations.

All MSD thread button bits feature Spherical, Ballistic, and Conical button options to match specific rock conditions.


Proven Field Performance

Aggregate Quarry, Ontario, Canada: MSD T51-89mm Retrac Button Bits with T51 MF Rods deployed in highly fractured, abrasive limestone. The quarry faced severe stuck drill string problems—the fractured ground caused frequent hole collapse, trapping standard flat-bottom bits during retraction. Weekly fishing operations consumed significant downtime.

Results: 92% reduction in stuck drill incidents—Retrac rear-cutting capability enabled bits to drill out of fractured zones. 15% improvement in hole straightness—extended guide skirt provided superior directional control, improving blast fragmentation. Significant productivity gains—elimination of fishing operations restored full drilling availability.


Why Drilling Contractors Trust MSD Thread Bits

MSD thread button bits combine dual-hardening heat treatment, deep-seated cold pressing, and optimized Retrac design to deliver the industry's lowest failure rates: body breakage<0.1%, insert breakage <1%, insert fallout <0.05%, and 90%+ reduction in stuck drill string incidents with Retrac. Trusted by 500+ drilling contractors in 40+ countries, we deliver OEM-grade quality at China factory pricing from Zhuzhou, China's tungsten carbide capital.


Why Partner with MSD?

Beyond manufacturing, we provide complete drilling solutions. Our engineers analyze your project's geology, drilling depth, hole diameter, and equipment specifications to recommend the ideal thread type, body design, face design, and button shape combination. By optimizing the entire system including extension rods and coupling selection, we help you achieve the lowest possible cost per meter and maximum drilling efficiency. With a massive inventory and agile production, we ensure your project stays on schedule. Trust MSD for reliable tools and expert support that drive your profitability.

Technical content reviewed by MSD Engineering Team. | About MSD: Zhuzhou Jingde Machinery Co., Ltd. — 23+ years of thread button bits manufacturing expertise | ISO 9001 Certified | Serving 500+ contractors in 40+ countries

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Complete Your DTH System

faq & answer

Frequently Asked
Questions

R-Thread (R25/R28/R32/R35) has finer pitch for smooth connection, suitable for smaller rigs and diameters under 64mm. T-Thread (T38/T45/T51) has thicker profile for superior energy transfer, the industry standard for 64-127mm diameters. ST-Thread (ST58/ST60/ST68) provides maximum load capacity for heavy-duty rigs and diameters up to 152mm.
Choose Retrac for fractured, fissured, or unstable ground where hole collapse is likely. The extended guide skirt with rear-cutting grooves enables the bit to drill itself out of debris during retraction, reducing stuck drill string incidents by over 90%. Use Normal body in stable, competent rock where faster flushing and lower cost are priorities.
MSD thread bits feature dual-hardening heat treatment (body breakage<0.1%), deep-seated cold pressing with YK05/YK06 carbide (insert fallout <0.05%), and optimized Retrac design (90%+ reduction in stuck drill incidents). Our 23 years of manufacturing experience in Zhuzhou delivers OEM-grade quality at China factory pricing—30-40% lower total cost of ownership compared to European brands.        
Match thread size to your target hole diameter and equipment: R25-R35 for 33-76mm holes with small jumbos, T38-T51 for 64-127mm holes with medium-large rigs, ST58-ST68 for 89-152mm holes with heavy-duty equipment. Contact MSD engineers for specific recommendations based on your rock conditions and drilling rig specifications.
Yes. MSD supplies complete top hammer systems including thread button bits (all R/T/ST series), extension rods, MF rods, coupling sleeves, and shank adapters. We offer Flat Face and Drop Center designs with Spherical, Ballistic, and Conical button configurations. Contact our engineering team for customized system recommendations based on your specific drilling requirements.


Technical content reviewed by MSD Engineering Team.

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